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What is the typical life expectancy of an Italian soldier who was wounded in the trenches during World War I, and how did their injuries affect their long-term health and wellbeing?
The life expectancy of an Italian soldier wounded in the trenches during World War I was significantly reduced due to the severity of their injuries and limited medical knowledge at the time.
Many wounded Italian soldiers suffered from severe infections due to unsanitary conditions in hospitals and the use of unsterilized medical equipment.
Amputations were a common injury for Italian soldiers, with approximately 30,000 undergoing the procedure during the war.
Artillery fire was the leading cause of injury for Italian soldiers, responsible for 70% of all wounds.
The majority of wounded Italian soldiers were treated in military hospitals in the north of Italy, with over 1,000 hospitals established specifically for their care.
Switzerland played a significant role in the care of wounded Italian soldiers, with over 40,000 soldiers sent there for medical treatment and rehabilitation.
The Italian Red Cross provided crucial support to wounded soldiers and their families, with over 100,000 volunteers working in military hospitals and providing emotional and practical support.
Many wounded Italian soldiers suffered from a condition now known as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which was referred to as "shell shock" at the time.
Approximately 118,000 Italian soldiers died of their wounds in hospitals or shortly after admission.
Another 174,000 Italian soldiers were evacuated for treatment and survived, but many were left with permanent disabilities and health issues as a result of their injuries.
Due to the high number of amputations, prosthetic limb technology rapidly advanced during the war, with over 40,000 prosthetic limbs provided to Italian soldiers.
Plastic surgery also saw significant advancements during this time due to the high number of facial injuries and disfigurements caused by explosions and shrapnel.
The psychological impact of the war on wounded soldiers was significant, with many experiencing long-term anxiety, depression, and PTSD.
Rehabilitation and reintegration of wounded soldiers into society was a major challenge, with many facing discrimination and stigma due to their injuries and health issues.
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